The Clara Series: A Self-Portrait
(2018)
Navigating the age-old tradition of self-portraiture, I've chosen an unconventional path by exploring identity through depictions of nine women who share my first name. In a world saturated with selfies, capturing my own likeness feels less appealing, yet the concept of self and its portrayal still intrigues me. These nine women, spanning various eras and backgrounds, serve as mirrors reflecting facets of my identity. Each Clara bears a unique story, providing a distinct perspective on identity, and by researching and portraying them, unexpected connections to my own narrative unfold.
This unconventional exploration of identity through the lens of a shared name, itself inherited from my maternal great-great grandmother Clara, features the following women:
Clara Calamai (1909–1998): Italian actress Clara Calamai gained international recognition for her role in the first topless scene in Italian cinema in the 1942 film "La Cena delle Beffe." Despite the wartime context, her career flourished. She continued to make notable contributions to Italian cinema, leaving a lasting legacy beyond the controversial scenes she pioneered.
Clara Immerwahr (1870–1915): Clara Immerwahr, a groundbreaking German chemist, earned her Ph.D. in 1900, becoming the first woman to achieve this in her field. Dedicated to education and pacifism, she faced challenges in an all-male profession. Tragically, Immerwahr's life was cut short by her own hand, leaving behind a legacy of pioneering achievement in science.
Clara Barton (1821–1912): Clara Barton, founder of the American Red Cross, emerged as a compassionate figure during the Civil War. Recognized for her nursing contributions on the battlefield, she later established the American Red Cross, leaving an enduring legacy in humanitarian efforts. Barton's impact reached beyond wartime, solidifying her as a symbol of care and compassion.
Clara Adams (1888–1967): Clara Adams achieved historical significance as the first woman to complete a round-the-world airplane journey in 1929. Known for her adventurous spirit, Adams made headlines with her pioneering flight, contributing to the early development of aviation history. Her journey remains a symbol of determination and exploration in the early days of air travel.
Clara Haskill (1895–1960): A virtuoso pianist and dedicated artist, Clara Haskill left an indelible mark on the world of classical music. Renowned for her extraordinary piano skills, she not only lived through significant historical events but also translated their essence into timeless musical performances. Haskill's legacy lies not only in her commitment to artistic expression but also in her ability to capture the emotional nuances of her times through the evocative language of the piano.
Clara Zetkin (1857–1933): German Marxist theorist Clara Zetkin played a pivotal role in advocating for women's rights and workers' rights. A leading figure in the Social Democratic Party, she championed equality and political engagement. Zetkin's intellectual contributions and dedication to political discourse marked her as a prominent figure in shaping the early 20th-century political landscape.
Clara Beranger (1886–1956): Clara Beranger, a silent film screenwriter, navigated the challenges of early Hollywood. Adapting her name for career success, she demonstrated resilience in a male-dominated industry. Beranger's contributions to silent cinema, including her work on films like "A Woman of Paris," reflect her determination and creativity during a transformative era in filmmaking.
Clara Brown (c. 1803–1885): Clara Brown, born into slavery, later became a notable figure in Colorado during the 19th century. After gaining her freedom, she relocated to the gold rush town of Central City, where she became a successful businesswoman. Known as the "Angel of the Rockies," Brown's legacy endures for her contributions to the African American community and her resilience in the face of adversity.
Clara Bow (1905–1965): Clara Bow, the original "It Girl" and Hollywood's first sex symbol, achieved immense popularity during the silent film era. Known for her dynamic on-screen presence, she starred in iconic films like "Wings" and "It." Bow's impact on early cinema transcends her glamorous image, making her an enduring symbol of the Roaring Twenties.
